Tsis ntev los no, Tuam Tshoj Chamber of Commerce rauKev Ntshuam thiab Kev Xa Khoom ntawm Textiles thiab Apparel tau tso tawm cov ntaub ntawv qhia tias nyob rau thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo, kuv lub teb chaws cov ntaub thiab khaub ncaws kev lag luam tau kov yeej qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm kev lag luam txawv teb chaws thoob ntiaj teb thiab kev xa khoom tsis zoo thoob ntiaj teb, thiab nws cov kev ua tau zoo dua li qhov xav tau. Cov khoom xa tuaj tau ua kom nws hloov pauv thiab txhim kho dua tshiab, thiab nws lub peev xwm los hloov kho rau kev hloov pauv hauv kev lag luam txawv teb chaws txuas ntxiv mus. Nyob rau thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo, kuv lub teb chaws cov khoom xa tawm ntawm cov ntaub thiab khaub ncaws tau mus txog US $ 143.24 billion, nce ntxiv 1.6%. Ntawm lawv, cov khoom xa tawm ntawm cov ntaub tau nce 3.3% xyoo-rau-xyoo, thiab cov khoom xa tawm ntawm cov khaub ncaws tseem zoo ib yam xyoo-rau-xyoo. Cov khoom xa tawm mus rau Tebchaws Meskas tau nce 5.1%, thiab cov khoom xa tawm mus rau ASEAN tau nce 9.5%.
Vim muaj kev tiv thaiv kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb ntau zuj zus, kev tsis sib haum xeeb hauv ntiaj teb uas muaj kev kub ntxhov zuj zus, thiab kev poob nqi ntawm cov txiaj hauv ntau lub tebchaws, lwm lub tebchaws tseem ceeb uas xa tawm cov ntaub thiab khaub ncaws yog dab tsi?
Nyab Laj, Is Nrias teb thiab lwm lub teb chaws tau tswj hwm kev loj hlob ntawm kev xa tawm khaub ncaws
Nyab Laj: Kev xa tawm ntawm kev lag luam textiletau txog li $ 19.5 billion hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo, thiab kev loj hlob zoo yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv ib nrab xyoo tom ntej.
Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Ministry of Industry thiab Trade ntawm Nyab Laj tau qhia tias kev xa tawm ntawm kev lag luam textile tau txog li $ 19.5 billion hauv thawj ib nrab ntawm lub xyoo no, uas yog kev xa tawm ntawm textile thiab khaub ncaws tau txog $ 16.3 billion, nce 3%; cov fibers textile tau txog $ 2.16 billion, nce 4.7%; ntau yam khoom siv raw thiab cov ntaub ntawv pabcuam tau txog ntau dua $ 1 billion, nce 11.1%. Xyoo no, kev lag luam textile tab tom siv zog ua tiav lub hom phiaj ntawm $ 44 billion hauv kev xa tawm.
Vu Duc Cuong, tus thawj coj ntawm Vietnam Textile and Apparel Association (VITAS), tau hais tias txij li thaum cov lag luam xa khoom loj tau pom kev rov zoo ntawm kev lag luam thiab kev nce nqi zoo li raug tswj hwm, uas pab txhawb kom muaj hwj chim yuav khoom ntau ntxiv, ntau lub tuam txhab zoo li no muaj cov xaj rau lub Kaum Hli thiab Kaum Ib Hlis thiab vam tias yuav ua tiav cov lag luam ntau dua hauv ob peb lub hlis dhau los kom ua tiav lub hom phiaj xa khoom xyoo no ntawm $ 44 billion.
Pakistan: Kev xa khoom ntawm cov ntaub textile loj hlob 18% hauv lub Tsib Hlis
Cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Pakistan Bureau of Statistics qhia tau hais tias kev xa khoom ntawm cov ntaub mus txog $ 1.55 billion hauv lub Tsib Hlis, nce 18% xyoo-rau-xyoo thiab 26% hli-rau-hli. Hauv 11 lub hlis thawj zaug ntawm xyoo nyiaj txiag 23/24, Pakistan cov ntaub thiab khaub ncaws xa tawm yog $ 15.24 billion, nce 1.41% los ntawm tib lub sijhawm xyoo tas los.
Is Nrias teb: Kev xa tawm ntawm cov ntaub thiab khaub ncaws tau loj hlob 4.08% thaum Lub Plaub Hlis-Lub Rau Hli 2024
Is Nrias teb cov ntaub thiab khaub ncaws xa tawm tau loj hlob 4.08% mus txog $ 8.785 billion thaum lub Plaub Hlis-Lub Rau Hli 2024. Cov ntaub xa tawm tau loj hlob 3.99% thiab cov khaub ncaws xa tawm tau loj hlob 4.20%. Txawm hais tias muaj kev loj hlob los xij, qhov feem ntawm kev lag luam thiab kev yuav khoom hauv Is Nrias teb cov khoom xa tawm tag nrho tau poob qis mus rau 7.99%.
Cambodia: Kev xa tawm ntawm cov ntaub thiab khaub ncaws tau nce 22% thaum Lub Ib Hlis-Tsib Hlis
Raws li Cambodian Ministry of Commerce, Cambodian cov khaub ncaws thiab textile xa tawm mus txog $ 3.628 billion hauv tsib lub hlis thawj zaug ntawm lub xyoo no, nce 22% xyoo-rau-xyoo. Cov ntaub ntawv qhia tau tias Cambodian kev lag luam txawv teb chaws tau loj hlob ntau txij lub Ib Hlis mus txog lub Tsib Hlis, nce 12% xyoo-rau-xyoo, nrog rau tag nrho kev lag luam tshaj US $ 21.6 billion, piv rau US $ 19.2 billion hauv tib lub sijhawm xyoo tas los. Thaum lub sijhawm no, Cambodian xa tawm cov khoom muaj nqis US $ 10.18 billion, nce 10.8% xyoo-rau-xyoo, thiab cov khoom xa tuaj muaj nqis US $ 11.4 billion, nce 13.6% xyoo-rau-xyoo.
Qhov xwm txheej xa khoom tawm hauv Bangladesh, Qaib ntxhw thiab lwm lub tebchaws yog qhov hnyav heev
Uzbekistan: Kev xa khoom ntawm cov ntaub ntawv poob qis 5.3% hauv ib nrab xyoo thawj zaug
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv raug cai, nyob rau thawj ib nrab ntawm xyoo 2024, Uzbekistan tau xa tawm $ 1.5 billion hauv cov ntaub rau 55 lub tebchaws, qhov kev txo qis txhua xyoo ntawm 5.3%. Cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm cov khoom xa tawm no yog cov khoom tiav, suav txog 38.1% ntawm tag nrho cov ntaub xa tawm, thiab cov xov paj suav txog 46.2%.
Thaum lub sijhawm rau lub hlis, cov xov paj xa tawm tau txog $ 708.6 lab, nce ntxiv los ntawm $ 658 lab xyoo tas los. Txawm li cas los xij, cov ntaub tiav tiav tau poob qis los ntawm $ 662.6 lab hauv xyoo 2023 mus rau $ 584 lab. Cov ntaub knitted xa tawm muaj nqis ntawm $ 114.1 lab, piv rau $ 173.9 lab hauv xyoo 2023. Cov ntaub xa tawm muaj nqis ntawm $ 75.1 lab, poob qis los ntawm $ 92.2 lab xyoo dhau los, thiab cov thom khwm xa tawm muaj nqis ntawm $ 20.5 lab, poob qis los ntawm $ 31.4 lab hauv xyoo 2023, raws li cov xov xwm hauv tebchaws.
Qaib ntxhw: Cov khaub ncaws thiab cov khaub ncaws ua tiav lawm xa tawm poob 14.6% xyoo-rau-xyoo thaum Lub Ib Hlis-Plaub Hlis
Thaum Lub Plaub Hlis 2024, Qaib ntxhw cov khaub ncaws thiab cov khaub ncaws ua tiav lawm xa tawm poob 19% mus rau $ 1.1 billion piv rau lub sijhawm tib yam ntawm xyoo tas los, thiab thaum Lub Ib Hlis-Plaub Hlis, cov khaub ncaws thiab cov khaub ncaws ua tiav lawm xa tawm poob 14.6% mus rau $ 5 billion piv rau lub sijhawm tib yam ntawm xyoo tas los. Ntawm qhov tod tes, cov ntaub thiab cov khoom siv raw khoom poob 8% mus rau $ 845 lab hauv Lub Plaub Hlis piv rau lub sijhawm tib yam ntawm xyoo tas los, thiab poob 3.6% mus rau $ 3.8 billion hauv Lub Ib Hlis-Plaub Hlis. Thaum Lub Ib Hlis-Plaub Hlis, cov khaub ncaws thiab cov khaub ncaws tau qeb thib tsib hauv Qaib ntxhw cov khoom xa tawm tag nrho, suav txog 6%, thiab cov ntaub thiab cov khoom siv raw khoom qeb thib yim, suav txog 4.5%. Txij Lub Ib Hlis mus txog Lub Plaub Hlis, Qaib ntxhw cov ntaub xa tawm mus rau sab av loj Es Xias tau nce 15%.
Saib cov ntaub ntawv xa tawm ntawm cov ntaub ntawv ntawm Turkish los ntawm pawg khoom, peb qhov saum toj kawg nkaus yog cov ntaub woven, cov ntaub technical thiab cov xov paj, ua raws li cov ntaub knitted, cov ntaub hauv tsev, cov fibers thiab cov khaub ncaws sub-sectors. Thaum lub sijhawm txij lub Ib Hlis mus txog lub Plaub Hlis, pawg khoom fiber muaj qhov nce siab tshaj plaws ntawm 5%, thaum pawg khoom hauv tsev muaj qhov txo qis tshaj plaws ntawm 13%.
Bangladesh: RMG xa khoom mus rau Tebchaws Meskas poob 12.31% hauv tsib lub hlis thawj zaug
Raws li cov ntaub ntawv tso tawm los ntawm Chaw Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Cov Ntaub Ntawv thiab Cov Khaub Ncaws ntawm Lub Tsev Haujlwm Saib Xyuas Kev Lag Luam hauv Tebchaws Meskas, nyob rau tsib lub hlis thawj zaug ntawm xyoo 2024, Bangladesh cov khoom xa tawm RMG mus rau Tebchaws Meskas tau poob 12.31% thiab cov khoom xa tawm tau poob 622%. Cov ntaub ntawv qhia tau tias nyob rau tsib lub hlis thawj zaug ntawm xyoo 2024, Bangladesh cov khaub ncaws xa tawm mus rau Tebchaws Meskas tau poob los ntawm US $ 3.31 billion hauv tib lub sijhawm ntawm xyoo 2023 mus rau US $ 2.90 billion.
Cov ntaub ntawv qhia tau tias nyob rau tsib lub hlis thawj zaug ntawm xyoo 2024, Bangladesh cov khaub ncaws paj rwb xa tawm mus rau Tebchaws Meskas tau poob 9.56% mus rau US $ 2.01 billion. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev xa tawm cov khaub ncaws tsim los ntawm kev siv cov xov paj rwb ua los ntawm tib neeg tau poob 21.85% mus rau US $ 750 lab. Tag nrho cov khaub ncaws Asmeskas xa tawm tau poob 6.0% mus rau US $ 29.62 billion hauv tsib lub hlis thawj zaug ntawm xyoo 2024, poob qis los ntawm US $ 31.51 billion hauv tib lub sijhawm ntawm xyoo 2023.
Lub sijhawm tshaj tawm: Cuaj hlis-29-2024